I want to be GOOD- who will help me?
Week-long
pressure points
It is
Wednesday. As soon as Mom returns from office she asks “Bring today’s Unit Test
paper”. “Why did you leave out this question for which I prepared you so
thoroughly yesterday, spending all my energy?” “Out of the rest God knows how
many slips you have committed (I thought God has better things to do than
monitor my mathematics unit test paper!). If this is the status in the Unit
Test, I shudder to think of the final examination for which you have to study
the entire syllabus”.
It is
Friday. It is the turn of Meera, my elder sister to turn on the heat. “Did you
clear the speaking assignment? Remember that I passed Diplôme Supérieur with “Tres Bien” grading and you are expected to maintain the
standard that I have set”. She was
referring to my French class where I had to watch a French movie and reproduce
the dialogue. I have mastered written French but spoken French is a nightmare.
It is
Sunday. Father is worried that my state of preparedness for the Fifth level
Trinity examination in Western Classical music is inadequate. The investment in
the high-end keyboard doubling as a low-end piano and the astronomical per hour
fees to the tuition master are not producing the expected returns. Sundar who
started a full year after me has overtaken me and is now ready for the Sixth
level examination. “The differentiating factor is hard work”, I am admonished.
It is
Tuesday. Uncle has come all the way from a distant suburb to comment on my
backhand volley in tennis. My parents did not heed his advice to enroll me in
Krishnan’s academy but put me in a local coaching class. From the 98,765th world rank I now
hold, reaching the 100th rank in the next 3 years looks as far away
as Mars.
It is
Thursday. The teacher is wondering whether she erred in nominating me as the
school representative in the inter-school quiz contest to be held the next day.
“Our school has been the winner for the last 4 consecutive years. Are you in a
position to retain the status? Take care to read tomorrow’s newspaper as this
quiz master has a tendency to ask a question from that day’s paper”
On Saturday,
the friends want to be innovative at Bala’s birthday bash. No pizzas, no
ice-creams. It is Indonesian cuisine this time. No 10 PM curfews. It is
sleep-in this time and music at 10KW until 4 AM.
In the
midst of the above, the Social Studies Project work due for submission on
Monday remains unfinished.
To be
Good is out of fashion
Parents,
relatives, teachers, and friends turn out as stakeholders in Atul’s ambitions
and agenda of progress. Concepts, definitions, methods, tools, equipment,
coaches, time schedules, figures of merit, benchmarking schemes are all in
place. Has anyone, at any time, asked Atul about his progress in being “GOOD”?
Has anyone discussed the definition, the interpretations, the methods, the
tools and the measure of achievement in being good?
The very
concept and the practice of the art of being good sound bizarre and weird. The
notion of trying to be a ‘good person’ invokes a sense of fear because of the
jargon associated with being good. The vocabulary sounds threatening – ethics,
morality, piety, solemnity, forbearance, rituals, renunciation, righteousness,
conduct, character, manners, humility, respect, truthfulness, etiquette and so
on. The threat is increased by the use of Sanskrit words such as Dharma, Karma,
Ahimsa, Satya, Moksha, Naraka and so on.
As an
individual everyone has some goals in life; organizations call it their Mission , Vision
statements. Would any organization have as its mission statement a phrase such
as “to be a customer unfriendly organization” or “to continue to produce shoddy
products”? Similarly would any individual have as his personal mission in life
to be the wickedest person in his society?
If your
ambition in life is to fight hereditary diseases, you need to study genetics
and anatomy; you need laboratory facilities where you can experiment with cell
mutations and so on. If your life’s mission is to be good, where do you get
help in terms of concepts, rules, methods, tools and gradation? Where is the
body of knowledge and a course where you can enroll to earn a graduate degree in
being good? What laboratory facility does one need in conducting the experiment
to be good?
Parents
shy away from referring to the need to be good probably because they are not
sure whether they will pass the test themselves. Teachers feel that this is the
responsibility of the parents and shirk their responsibility. Peers will dote on you and even envy you if
you tell them that you are improving on your backhand volley in tennis. Try
telling your friend that you are working on your character, and you will
receive quizzical looks and even be thought insane. It’s an indication of just
how out of favor the mission of being good has become. Popularity seems to be inversely proportional
to being good. Look at the TV and newspapers. Criminals hog the headlines
whereas good Samaritans do not get any coverage.
Role
of religions
There is
however one arm of the society that shows interest and even considers it its responsibility
to disseminate applied ethics – it is called religion. Different religions may
have disagreements with their definitions of goodness or on the practical
implementation aspects of their own beliefs; however, religions do not stop
trying to encourage their followers to be good. They give their followers
commandments and rituals, they deliver them sermons and ask them to recite
prayers and hymns.
Even for
a life-long atheist, there is something interesting about the processes and
efforts that religion indulges in. Is there anything we can learn from these
efforts? The standard answer would be that there is nothing to be learnt,
because religious morality is perceived to come from God, who does not figure
in the atheist’s dictionary. Psychologically whenever God is mentioned people
lift their heads to the skies implying that God resides somewhere up there. We
can however delink God from morality because the main motivation for norms of
proper behavior came from the pragmatic need of our earliest communities to
control their members’ tendencies towards violence, and to foster in them
habits of harmony and forgiveness.
How does
the institution of Religion help us with a syllabus, a learning pedagogy and an
evaluation system for a course on “goodness”? It acts in several layers; some of
these layers may not be relevant to a student. An approach that will appeal to the
rational mind is the one through anecdotes interspersed in its literature which
we call scriptures. One can read them with reverence or one can read them purely
for their literary excellence or for their imaginative story line (as we read
Harry Potter). They could be viewed as historical facts or imaginative fiction.
In any case they present typical scenarios of dilemma and how the actors
behaved under those circumstances in their time and in that place and context.
They do not sermonize that YOU should act exactly the same way when faced with
an identical dilemma today. The scriptures do not provide one-size-fit-all
solutions. They present several options for you to choose the one that best
suits you. This aspect of scriptures has not been properly understood and that
explains the aversion toward reading the scriptures.
……… to be continued
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